Parallel Blueprints: When Contractors Build Their Own Design Teams and What It Costs the Profession
General contractors and specialty subcontractors across the United States are quietly assembling in-house design capabilities, stepping into the spatial and technical gaps left by cost-cutting clients and shrinking architectural scopes. The result is a parallel design ecosystem operating largely outside the profession's ethical frameworks and liability structures. Architects who have watched their role contract from directive to advisory are now grappling with the strategic, legal, and creative